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Elk

Elk seen on the edge of Estes Park, CO.

We saw these elk on on the outskirts of Estes Park, CO near Rocky Mountain National Park.  

Size

Full grown males are nearly 5 feet tall at the shoulder and weigh up to 750 to 1000 pounds. Females are smaller and weigh up to 650 pounds. 

Range

Primarily found in mountainous areas of the United States and Canada from British Columbia and Saskatchewan to Arizona and New Mexico.  In the summer, they tend to graze higher up the mountains in open pastures.  In the winter, elk tend to go down to wooded slopes. 

Speed

Up to 35 mph on land.  Elk are also strong swimmers.

Diet

Elk graze on various plants and shrubs.

Miscellaneous facts

The antlers are shed every spring around March.  The antlers are smooth and get to be four feet long.